Tham khảo Pimephales_promelas

  • Dữ liệu liên quan tới Pimephales promelas tại Wikispecies
  • Alderton, David (2005), Encyclopedia of Aquarium and Pondfish, p. 360, Dorling Kindersley, New York, NY. ISBN 0-7566-0941-0
  • Duffy, W. G. (1998). Population dynamics, production, and prey consumption of fathead minnows (pimephales promelas) in prairie wetlands: a bioenergetics approach. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 55, 15–27.
  • Chivers, D. P., & Smith, J. F. (1995). Free-living fathead minnows rapidly learn to recognize pike as predators.Journal of Fish Biology, 46, 949–954.
  • Chivers, D. P., & Smith, R. J. F. (1993). The role of olfaction in chemosensorybased predator recognition in the fathead minnow, pimephales promelas. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 19(4), 623–633.
  • Sargent, R. C. (1988). Paternal care and egg survival both increase with clutch size in the fathead minnow, pimephmes promelas. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 23, 33–37
  • Unger, L. M., & Sargent, R. C. (1998). Allopaternal care in the fathead minnow, pimephales promelas: females prefer males with eggs. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 23(1), 27–32. Truy cập from http://www.jstor.org/stable/4600182.
  • Smith, R. J. F. (1978). Seasonal changes in the histology of the gonads and dorsal skin of the fathead minnow, pimephales promelas. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 2103–2109.


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